Positive end expiratory pressure in acute and chronic respiratory distress.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Compressive forces and computed tomography-derived positive end-expiratory pressure in acute respiratory distress syndrome.
BACKGROUND It has been suggested that higher positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) should be used only in patients with higher lung recruitability. In this study, the authors investigated the relationship between the recruitability and the PEEP necessary to counteract the compressive forces leading to lung collapse. METHODS Fifty-one patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (7 mild...
متن کاملHigh positive end-expiratory pressure and mortality in acute respiratory distress syndrome.
In Reply:—We thank Dr. Mulroy for his comments on voiding requirement in outpatients receiving neuraxial blockade with shortacting local anesthetic. We would like to take the opportunity to clarify some issues raised by Dr. Mulroy. In our review, we identified several risk factors for postoperative urinary retention (POUR), such as type and duration of surgery, patient comorbidities, intraopera...
متن کاملHigh Positive End - expiratory Pressure and Mortality in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
In Reply:—We thank Dr. Mulroy for his comments on voiding requirement in outpatients receiving neuraxial blockade with shortacting local anesthetic. We would like to take the opportunity to clarify some issues raised by Dr. Mulroy. In our review, we identified several risk factors for postoperative urinary retention (POUR), such as type and duration of surgery, patient comorbidities, intraopera...
متن کاملDynamics of end expiratory lung volume after changing positive end-expiratory pressure in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients
INTRODUCTION Lung recruitment maneuvers followed by an individually titrated positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) are the key components of the open lung ventilation strategy in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The staircase recruitment maneuver is a step-by-step increase in PEEP followed by a decremental PEEP trial. The duration of each step is usually 2 minutes without physiolog...
متن کاملFifty Years of Research in ARDS. Setting Positive End-Expiratory Pressure in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome.
Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) has been used during mechanical ventilation since the first description of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). In the subsequent decades, many different strategies for optimally titrating PEEP have been proposed. Higher PEEP can improve arterial oxygenation, reduce tidal lung stress and strain, and promote more homogenous ventilation by preventing...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Disease in Childhood
سال: 1992
ISSN: 0003-9888,1468-2044
DOI: 10.1136/adc.67.3.320